Biography

Saint Francis de Sales

Bishop and doctor (1567-1622)
Feast: January 24th

Saint Francis de Sales was born on August 21, 1567, at the Château de Sales in the kingdom of Savoy near Geneva, Switzerland. He came from a noble family and even as a child he desired to serve God completely. T hough frail and delicate, he had a quick, intelligent mind and a gentle, kind disposition. His family educated him at the best schools of his day. 

In 1580, he entered the University of Paris and was drawn to the study of theology. He then attended the University of Padua, where he received his doctorate in law at the age of twenty-four. 

His father wanted him to pursue a career in law and politics and enter into an advantageous marriage but Francis wanted to be a priest. Against his father’s wishes, he was ordained in 1593 by the Bishop of Geneva. 

The Catholic Church at that time was losing many of its people to the new churches of the Protestant Reformation. Francis set out to restore Catholicism in the region around Lake Geneva known as Chablais. Tirelessly and patiently preaching the ancient faith, writing leaflets that clearly explained the Catholic view, he gradually re-established a strong Catholicism in that area. In 1602, he was appointed Bishop of Geneva. 

From his residence at Annecy, he organized his diocese and with a winning gentleness ministered to his people. His encouragement and wise counsel inspired many people to a better way of life. In 1608, his most famous book, An Introduction to a Devout Life, was published and soon circulated throughout the world. In 1610, he founded the Order of Visitation with Saint Jane Francis de Chantal, whom he guided in the spiritual life. 

Francis de Sales was convinced that God sees humanity as a great and varied garden, each person beautiful in his or her uniqueness. The various callings of life – soldier, prince, widow, married woman – are like the various flowers of the field; God loves them all. Through his or her own calling, each person can find a way to a deeper friendship with his or her Creator. Francis approached people with genuine respect and gently guided them to recognize the unique path they would take in life. He made the journey to God joyful and possible for everyone to make. Above all, he advised against despair and the burden of fear. 

He died at Lyons on December 28, 1622. 

"Go courageously to do whatever you are called to do.  If you have any fears, say to your soul: ‘The Lord will provide for us.’ If your weakness troubles you, cast yourselves on God and trust in Him.  The apostles were mostly unlearned fishermen, but God gave them learning enough for the work they had to do. Trust in Him, depend on His providence; fear nothing.”

                                  — Saint Francis de Sales

(Hoagland, Victor, and George Angelini. The Book of Saints: The Lives of the Saints According to the Liturgical Calendar. 1986. The Regina Press, New York.)